Friday 15th July
All good
things come to an end!
With
our ferry crossing back to the UK booked for Sunday morning today we needed to
move north.
An
early start gave us a full day to get up to the Channel and the campsite we had
booked near Calais.
From
the campsite we stayed in France as we took the A35 to Strasbourg where we
joined the A4 which took us to Metz. From Metz we took the A31 which became the
A31 when we crossed into Luxembourg. In Luxembourg the A3 became the A7 and
then route 15. When we crossed in to Belgium, route 15 became the N4 and took
us to Brussels. We left the ring road around Brussels and joined the E40 which
took us right up to the Channel coast and only became the A16 when we crossed
back into France near Dunkirk. The A16 took us towards Calais, but just before arriving
there we turned off at Craywick and turned back inland to find the campsite
where we would stay for the next two nights.
Once
again we had used Pitchup to find and book a campsite.
Camping
les Dondaines is situated beside the Canal de la Haute Colme a few miles north
of Watten and roughly 23 miles from Calais and 470 miles from our starting
point in Breisach
We
planned to stay for two nights as we had driven all day today and we would have
to drive all day on Sunday from Dover to Glasgow.
We
found the site without any trouble and after parking Tra Bhui on a vacant pitch
near the gate we chose our own pitch before making a trip to a nearby supermarket
in Watten to duty dinner.
Saturday 16th July
With
nothing planned for today and not wanting to drive far we set out to explore
nearby St Omer which had been around since the 7th Century and
therefore we though should be worth a visit.
Parking
near the town centre we only had a short walk until we were in the town itself.
The
first building (and only building of note) that we came to was the cathedral. Constructed
almost entirely in the 13th, 14th and centuries it has a heavy square tower
finished in 1499 which surmounts the west portal.
Kathleen
decided that as it was open she would go inside while I waited outside. Kathleen
disappeared for what appeared to be an inordinate length of time I decided to
go in and see what she was doing.
Having
retrieved Kathleen we wandered further into town until we came to the pedestrianised
town centre. This was really just what you would expect in a small town in
France. Lots of shops and a Saturday market selling fresh product and lots of
cheap poorly made clothes and other assorted junk.
Having
seen enough of St Omer we briefly contemplated going to visit a museum, but
decided instead to drive across to Boulogne as the campsite owner had told us
that the old part of town was the “must see” thing in this area.
Arriving
in Boulogne just before lunch we parked the car beside the old town decided to
sea the sea front first and find some lunch before exploring further. As we walked
down the steep hill towards the sea side hoping to find somewhere for lunch all
we found was a not very nice sea side town full of English holiday makers and an
assortment of English and Irish branded pubs.
Time
to turn around!
Climbing
back up to the car by a slightly different route we came to the walled perimeter
of the old town of Boulogne which now sits in the middle of the new town of the
same name.
Boulogne
was the major Roman port for trade and communication with Britain. After a
period of Germanic presence following the collapse of the Roman Empire, The
area was fought over by the French and the English, including several English
occupations during the course of the Hundred Years War. Boulogne was again
occupied by the English from 1544 to 1550. In 1550, The Peace of Boulogne ended
the war of England with Scotland and France. France bought back Boulogne for
400,000 crowns. A culture of smuggling was present in the city until 1659, when
French gains in Flanders from the Treaty of the Pyrenees moved the border
northwards.
An
important Count, Eustace II, assisted William the Conqueror in his conquest of
England. His wife founded the city's Notre Dame Cathedral, which became a site
of pilgrimage from the 12th century onwards, attended by fourteen French kings
and five of England.
Boulogne
was an important whaling centre prior to 1121, after which the town survived on
herring.
The
19th century was a prosperous one for Boulogne, which became a bathing resort
for wealthy Parisians after the completion of a railway line to the French
capital.
Boulogne,
was one of the three base ports most extensively used by the Commonwealth
armies on the Western Front throughout the First World War. It was closed and
cleared on the 27 August 1914 when the Allies were forced to fall back ahead of
the German advance, but was opened again in October and from that month to the
end of the war.
On
22 May 1940 during the Battle of France, two British Guards battalions and some
pioneers attempted to defend Boulogne against an attack by the German 2nd
Panzer Division. Despite fierce fighting, the British were overwhelmed and the
survivors were evacuated by Royal Navy destroyers while under direct German
gunfire.
On
15 June 1944, 297 planes (155 Avro Lancasters, 130 Handley Page Halifaxes, and
12 De Havilland Mosquitos) of the Royal Air Force bombed Boulogne harbour to
suppress German naval activity following D-Day.
Some
of the Lancasters carried Tallboy bombs, and as a result, the harbour and the
surrounding area were completely destroyed. In August, 1944 the town was
declared a "fortress" by Adolf Hitler, but it succumbed to assault
and liberation by the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division in September.
In
one incident, a French civilian guided the Canadians to a "secret
passage" leading into the walled old town and by-passing the German
defenders.
We
walked through the old town before climbing up on to the still intact town
walls. Walking right around the old town on top of the walls allowed us to
enjoy the views over Boulogne and the surrounding countryside.
Having
not stopped to eat in Boulogne we tried in vain to find somewhere on the way
back to the campsite, but our detours through villages along the way failed to
uncover anywhere so once again it was back to the supermarket in Watten.
To
make the most of our final day we went for a reasonable walk making a loop of the
Canal de la Haute Colme crossing it in the north by an easily accessible road
bridge - Pont l'Abbesse and a not so accessible road bridge in the south at
Watten. The 8 mile walk allowed us to give our legs a final stretch before travelling
on Sunday and gave us an appetite for our dinner back at the campsite
Sunday 17th
July
A
very early start saw us leave the campsite at 05.45 hrs. and arrive at the ferry
in Calais just after 06.45 hrs. in plenty of time for our 08.40 hrs.
crossing.
The weather
was grey which may have been fitting as this was the final day of what had been
a 4 month adventure.
We
disembarked from the P&O Ferry Pride of Burgundy, at 9.30 in Dover. And just
before 19.00 hrs. Tra Bhui was back home again after a 500 mile journey from
Dover.
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